篮球战术的英语作文(介绍篮球的英语短文)

其实篮球战术的英语作文的问题并不复杂，但是又很多的朋友都不太了解介绍篮球的英语短文，因此呢，今天小编就来为大家分享篮球战术的英语作文的一些知识，希望可以帮助到大家，下面我们一起来看看这个问题的分析吧！

本文目录

1. 体育精神的英语作文「带中文」
2. 英语作文:揭足球的短
3. 求一篇关于篮球历史的英语作文,初三水平, 急,
4. 英语作文海报(篮球友谊赛)

体育精神的英语作文「带中文」

导语：我们力胡旦虚求使学生深信，由于经常的体育锻炼，不仅能发展身体的美和动作的和谐，而且能形成人的性格，锻炼意志力。以下是我收集整理的关于体育裤燃精神的英语作文「带中文」，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。

迟数Sports is the combination of strength and beauty; Sports is justice, courage and honor and pleasure, fertile soil; The propeller of the sport is the human society progress and peace. As a sports committee member of the class, I not only pay attention to their own learning, but also concerned about a series of sports in the class. Can say I have seen countless games and stay in my memory, is the best in our class and five(5) a wonderful football match in class. That afternoon, we two classmates are there at the end of the course, some of them holding great scream and cheer for the athletes, filled with thick strong on the pitch. I also attend the player is a member of the, although Ive been to many games, but still very nervous, take a few deep breaths to let that not obedient heart calm down. A whistle,"du-" game start! See referees threw the basketball high up, both team immediately in blocking the ball to the position, was staring at his opponent, dont let him near the rear half step."Oh! Bad!" Class five students dream king a disguised form, is easily through the defensive players, to the rear. But our classmate followed behind him, the"enveloped" tactics, can dream king immediately passed to grace, she used"arrow" general speed, began a three step layup."1, 2, 3,""strike!" Class five students spontaneously immediately stood up, Shouting:"five(5) class!" But we are not frightened by their momentum. Game continues to rage, I and his teammates with his eyes, to encourage each other, the silent tacit understanding. Just a serve Xu Wanwen and I started around"pass", we quickly rushed to the front two step by step, finally to teammates, he aimed at rebounds, and strive to play the past. The ball, turned several turn in rebounds as the puppy home, let the heart hanging up. Students silently hopes to score in the class, was moved by its"shua""the ball into the!" The players into a"1". Our game into the"heat" when the referee whistle sounded, the game is over. But remember the game in my heart. Yes, unity is strength, a love of sports, the people who take part in the sports, his harvest is not only a strong physique, and noble character and spirit.

体育是力和美的结合;体育是正义、勇气、荣誉、乐趣、的沃土;体育是人类社会进步与和平的推进器!作为班上的体育委员，我不仅注重自己的学习，而且还关心班上一系列的体育情况。可以说我看过无数的比赛，带留在我的记忆里，最精彩的是我们班与五(5)班的一场精彩的球赛。那天下午，我们两个班的同学都在球场的边上，他们有的手里拿着啦啦棒为运动员们呐喊加油助威，球场上弥漫着浓浓的火药味。我也是参加选手的一员，尽管我参加过许多比赛，但还是很紧张，做了几次深呼吸才让那不听话的心平静下来。“嘟——”一声哨响，比赛开始!只见裁判员把篮球高高抛起，双方队员立马做出了拦球姿势，死死盯着自己的对手，不让他接近后方半步。“啊!不好!”五班同学王梦一个变相，就轻而易举地穿过防守队员，进入后方。但我方同学紧跟身后，进行了“两面夹击”战术，可王梦马上传给了思怡，她用“箭”一般的速度，开始了三大步上篮。“1、2、3、”“好球!”五班同学立刻不由自主地站了起来，呐喊着：“五(5)班加油!”不过我们没有被他们的气势吓倒。比赛仍在激烈进行中，我和队友相互用眼神鼓励，取得了无声的默契。刚一发球，我和徐婉雯开始了“左右传球”，我们两一步一步地迅速冲到了前场，最后传给队友时，他瞄准篮板，然后奋力的打了过去。球在篮板上转了几圈，就像不肯回家的小狗，让人心都悬了起来了。班上的同学们都默默地希望能进球，果然感动了球心“唰”的一声“球进了!”场上比分变成了“1：1”。我们的比赛进入了“白热化”正在这时裁判员哨声响起，整场比赛结束。在我心中却记住了这场比赛。是的，团结就是力量，一个热爱体育，参与体育的人，他所收获的不仅仅是强壮的体魄，还有高尚的品格和精神。

Every time I do big recess will recall when I was three grade rubber band skipping scenes.

Remember at that time I still hate big recess, always have the thought of music dont enlarge the class recess. Because every time do big recess, is always the same, Im tired. Then, when lian rubber band skipping, I always lazy. I was thinking: why do I have to? What is team spirit, is all to cheat children at the age of three. Then, through a thing, I see, my idea is wrong. Thing is this: one day, the teacher said,"you practiced for so long, and now you give the teacher practice results and have a look." Im nervous, because Im not rubber band skipping. However, the teacher said:"everyone for a moment about your feelings." So, I can only crustily skin of head. Began. I encourage said to myself:"dont be afraid, just try my best." Then, I will I took a deep breath, then do it, but still do wrong, I am not discouraged, continue to do, but still cant. I turned at the others, have a classmate said to me:"dont stand a moment, to jump up." After hearing his words, I began to serious to do it, for the first time, success! The second time, also successfully! I was very happy. After the teacher ask:"does anyone want to express their own feelings? I put my hands in high, said:" the team spirit is very important, you cant consider oneself, also want to others. Without the help of the classmates, I wouldnt rubber band skipping the lesson hold."" youre good, team spirit is very important. You if there is no team spirit will not have to trophies, wouldnt have gotten a diploma."The teacher agreed.

I like big recess now, also like our class.

我每次做大课间的时候都会回想起我三年级学跳皮筋时候的场景。

记得那时侯我还是很讨厌做大课间的，总有千万别放大课间音乐的念头。因为每次做大课间，总是一成不变，我快烦死了。那时，练跳皮筋时，我老是偷懒。我那时想：为什么我一定要会?什么团体精神，都是骗三岁小孩的。后来，通过一个事情，我明白了，我的想法是错的。事情是这样的'：有一次，老师说：“你们练了那么久，那现在你们就把练成的结果给老师看看吧。”我紧张了，因为我还不会跳皮筋。但是，老师说：“每个人一会儿说说你的感想。”所以，我只能硬着头皮上了。开始了。我对自己鼓励说：“别害怕，努力做到极致就行了。”然后，我就我深吸一口气，便做了起来，可还是做错了，我不气馁，继续做着，可依旧不行。我求助似的望了望别人，有一位同学对我说：“不要不踮一下，要跳起来。”听完他的话后，我开始认认真真的做了起来，第一次，成功了!第二次，也成功了!我那时非常高兴。结束以后，老师问：“有没有人想发表自己的感想的?我把小手举得高高的，说：“团体精神是很重要的，你不能只顾自己，也要为别人着想。如果没有那位同学的帮助，我就不会跳皮筋这个课间操了。”“说得很好，团体精神是很重要的。大家如果没有团体精神就不会得奖杯，就不会得奖状了。”老师赞同地说。

我现在很喜欢大课间，也很喜欢我们班。

Sportsmanship is a great tradition in sports and competitions that means playing clean and handling both victory and defeat with grace, style, and dignity. Today, quite a few athletes lack sportsmanship. I personally hold that good sportsmanship is of vital importance for both the athletes themselves and their offspring.

Firstly, practicing good sportsmanship wins respect. When you win, the trick is to be a gracious and generous winner. Good sportsmanship means acknowledging victories without humiliating opponents, being quietly proud of success, and letting victories speak for themselves. Even if you win by a landslide, good sportsmanship means still finding ways to compliment your opponents. By demonstrating your respect to your opponents, you win respect from them too. Secondly, good sportsmanship teaches children how they should behave. Kids learn the basics of sportsmanship from the adults in their lives, especially their parents and their coaches. Kids who see adults be having in a sportsmanlike way gradually come to understand that the real winners in sports are those who know how to persevere and to behave with dignity-whether they win or lose a game. A child who practices good sportsmanship is likely to carry the respect and appreciation of other people into every other aspect of life.

In conclusion, sportsmanship is a manifestation of our own ethics in real life. For the sake of sportsmen themselves and the generation to come, good sportsmanship should be highly advocated.

体育精神是体育比赛的传统，这就意味着公正竞赛，对失败者和胜利者要持以相同的态度。当今，许多运动员缺乏体育精神。我个人认为体育精神不论是对运动员还是后代都非常重要。

第一，良好的体育精神受到人们的尊敬。当你获得胜利时，你应该保持谦和的姿态。好的体育精神意味着承认别人的胜利，而不羞辱对手，我们为胜利感到骄傲，让胜利说明一切。即使你以绝对优势获胜，那么，好的体育精神就是要尊敬你的对手。向对手表示尊敬，你也将获得别人对你的尊敬。第二，好的体育精神可以教导孩子的言行。孩子们会从成年人的生活中学到体育精神，特别是从他们的父母和教练身上。当孩子发现成年人表现出体育精神时，他们会逐渐明白那些在运动场上的获胜者都是那那些尊重他人的人，不论他们是输是赢，他们都会这么做。拥有体育精神的孩子很有可能会尊重其他人。

总结，体育精神展现了我们的道德标准。为了运动员和后代，我们应该大力提倡体育精神。

英语作文:揭足球的短

Blowing the whistle on soccer揭足球的短

1 A French friend of mine got a big laugh at a dinner party recently with his account of the game of baseball:"Seven guys stand around in a field doing nothing while two of their teammates throw the ball back and forth."

我的一位法国朋友在最近的一次晚宴上说起棒球时哈哈大笑：“当两个队友在场上来回投球时，另外七个小伙子在边上站着无事可做。”

2 I understand– it's hard to get excited about a foreign sport if you didn't grow up with it. Now I'm colliding with this same cultural barrier. The World Cup soccer tournament begins on June 9 and I will have no clue what's going on out there on the"pitch". It seems a good time to blow the whistle on the so-called beautiful game.

我知道，如果一个人不是从小就接触某项外来的运动，他就很难对它感兴趣。现在我穗隐正遭遇同样的文化壁垒。6月9号世界杯足球赛就要开始了，而我对球员在“球场”上干些什么却一无所知。看起来这是给这个所猜梁厅谓的精彩赛事揭短的一次大好机会。

3 I have been watching soccer for years and all I can see on the field is 22 grown men in shorts running around madly trying to kick the ball and tripping over each other. I guess the object is to get the ball into the net(also known as the goal), but if it ever gets close it looks like an accident.

我看足球也有好几年了，我所看到的就是22个穿着短裤的成年人在场上疯狂地奔跑，力争踢到球，互相绊倒对方。我猜想他们的目的是要把球踢进网里（也叫球门），可是，如果不是碰巧的话，球是很难靠近球门的。

4 What we have here, it would seem, is a game of chance.

看起来，我们现在谈论的是一项靠运气取胜的运动。

5 For an hour and a half, the field is a scene of sheer chaos as the ball sails back and forth and the fans hum some mournful tune reminiscent of"The Slaves' Chorus" from Nabucco. Neither team seems to be in control.

整整一个半小时，球场上一片混乱：球飞来飞去，球迷们在哼着一首悲伤的曲子，让人想起《纳布卡》里的“奴隶合唱团”。渣蔽双方队员好像都失控了。

6 The scoring system says it all. Most finals are 0-0, 1-0 or 2-1, indicating that games tend to be stand-offs and it's a matter of luck to be ahead when time runs out. To put a good face on it, they call this tension or suspense.

记分法说明了一切：多数球赛都是以0–0、1–0或2–1结束，这意味着球赛结果倾向于平局，如果比赛结束时一方胜出了，那只是因为他们运气好。为了粉饰这种现象，他们称这样的比赛为“激烈”或“有悬念”。

7 Newcomers to soccer– mostly Americans– might wonder how many ways points can be scored. Besides kicking the ball it is permitted to whack it in mid-air with your head, which is not the best use of the cranium, as doctors will tell you.

足球新人——大多是美国人——或许不知道有多少种得分法。除了用脚踢球之外，在空中用头顶球也是允许的。可医生会告诉你，这可不是脑袋的最大用途。

8 To be honest, though, many goals are scored by the ball accidentally bouncing off random players who get in the way. The crowd loves these, especially when a defender's leg sends the ball– by chance, of course– into his own net.

老实说，很多进球是从某个无意中挡住球的球员身上反弹进球门的。观众喜欢这种进球，尤其是防守队员——当然是偶然地——把球送进了自家的网内。

9 Goals are the best illustration of the chance nature of this game. Ninety per cent of goal shots(known as"chances" or, in hopeless cases,"half chances", or in France, opportunités) are either blocked or are so far off course that they soar deep into the stands.

射门最好地说明了这种比赛的碰运气性质：90%的射门（被称为“机会”，或在无望的情况下，称为“半个机会”；在法国称为opportunités）或被挡住，或因为射得太偏球直接飞上了看台。

10 If the ball happens to be aimed about right and slips through the forest of hairy legs, it's sheer luck. The shooter, or"striker", then takes full credit for this accident, peels off his shirt and sprints around in circles as four or five fellow players jump on his back to try to stop him and get his shirt back on.

万一球碰巧瞄准了，穿过长满毛的队员的腿滑进球门，那纯粹是运气。射门的人，亦称“前锋”，会因为纯属偶然的进球而独揽所有的赞誉，他会脱掉球衣，绕着圈猛跑，四、五个队友会扑到他的背上阻止他，让他穿上球衣。

11 The chaos resumes, the humming in the stands starts up again, and the clock slowly ticks away toward 90 long minutes.

接着又恢复了混乱，看台上的观众又开始哼歌曲，而计时器则在滴答声中慢悠悠地走向漫长的90分钟的尽头。

12 Unlike baseball or basketball, precision ball-handling is not a top priority in soccer except perhaps for Thierry Henry and a couple of Brazilians. Let's face it, God never meant for most of us to control a ball with the feet while running at top speed.

足球与棒球或篮球不一样，对足球来说准确的控球并不是最重要的，蒂埃里·亨利和几个巴西球员例外。让我们面对事实吧：上帝从未想让我们大多数人在全速跑动时用脚来控制球。

13 Periodically a player gets an elbow in the face and goes down writhing. The clock stops while little men with black bags rush over and massage his phony-baloney injury, after which he jumps up good as new. The player who elbowed him gets something called a"yellow card", a mild reprimand.

时不时地会有球员脸上挨了一肘，躺在草地上痛苦地翻腾。这时会暂停计时，几个提着黑包的小个子男人会跑过来为假装受伤的球员按摩，然后他又活蹦乱跳地站起来。那位肘击他的球员会得到一张叫“黄牌”的东西：一种温和的惩戒。

14 How can you have a sport in which strategies and regulations are so obscure? Besides the mystery of"injury time", there is something called the"offside rule", which deems, roughly, that the striker cannot receive the ball unless at least two opposing players are ahead of him. Why not? This leaves everyone perplexed.

怎么会有战术和规则都如此模糊不清的运动呢？除了“伤停时间”之谜，还有那个被称为“越位”的规则，大概是指除非有两位对方球员在他的前头，否则前锋不能接队友的传球。为什么不能呢？这让所有的人都迷惑不解。

15 Not to worry– even professional commentators are at a loss for words. The BBC's voice of soccer, John Motson, notes that there is no"universal interpretation" of the offside rule. Imagine real football with no agreement on what"touchdown" means.

不必担心——即便是职业解说员也往往对此感到语塞。英国广播公司的足球名嘴约翰·莫特森认为对越位规则“不存在国际通用的解释”。想想真正的足球（即美国人的橄榄球——译注）对“持球触地”没有一致的解释会有什么后果吧。

16 Why does your typical soccer match seem so out of control? Simple. Only one referee is on the field, and he is responsible for keeping 22 hopped-up athletes in line. He allows no backtalk(for this, you get a"red card" and a shower) but most of the infractions– pushing, punching, tripping, kneeing, handballing– are committed when he isn't looking. But the fans see them, setting off more moans in the stands.

为何你们典型的足球比赛看上去如此失控呢？很简单，因为球场上只有一名裁判，他要负责管束22名极度兴奋的运动员。他不允许球员提出异议（否则就给球员一张“红牌”，让他冲个澡走人）。但是，大多数的犯规，如推人、出拳打人、使绊、用膝盖顶人、手球都是在他看不到的情况下进行的。可是球迷都看见了，于是引发了观众席上更多的抱怨。

17 The mystery remains why so many people flock to see this game. I must be missing something.

有一个谜一直解不开：为什么会有这么多人蜂拥前去观看这项比赛呢？我一定是漏掉了什么关键的东西。

求一篇关于篮球历史的英语作文,初三水平, 急,

1891年12月初在美国马萨诸塞州斯普林菲尔德市基督教青年会国际训练学校（后为春田学院），由该校体育教师詹姆斯·奈史密斯博士发明，当年的篮球规则只有13条，奈史密斯博士于1939年去世，终年78岁。他未曾料拍源到，由他创建的篮球项目竟然在二百多个国家流传市面着，而且至今美国篮球还誉满全球。为了纪念奈史密斯博士发明的篮球的功绩，在春田学院校园内修建了美国篮球名人馆-詹姆斯·奈史密斯纪念馆。

起初，奈史密斯将两只桃篮别钉在键身房内看台的栏杆上，桃篮上沿距离地面3.04米，用足球作比赛工具，向篮投掷。投球入篮得1分，按得分多少决定胜负。每次投球进篮后，要爬梯子将球取出再重新开始比赛。以后逐步将竹篮改为活底的铁篮，再改为铁圈下面挂网。

到1893年，形成近似现代的篮板、篮圈和篮网。最初的篮球比赛，对上场人数、场地大小，比赛时间均无严格限制。只需双方参加比赛的人数必须相等。比赛开始，双方队员分别站在两端线外，裁判员鸣哨并将球掷向球场中间，双方跑向场内抢球，开始比赛。持球者可以抱着球跑向篮下投篮，首先达到预定分数者为胜。 1892年，奈史密斯制定了13条比赛规则，主要规定是不准持球跑，不准有粗野动作，不准用拳击球，否则即判犯规连续3次犯规判负1分；比赛时间规定为上、下半时，各15分钟；对场地大小也作了规定。上场比赛人数逐步缩减为每队10人、9人、7人，1893年携州定为每队上场5人。 1904年在第3届奥林匹克运动会上第1次进行了篮球表演赛。1908年美国制定了全国统一的篮球规则，并有移种文字出版，发行于全世界，这样，篮球运动逐渐传遍美洲、欧洲和亚洲，成为世界性运动项目。 1936年第11届奥运会将男子篮球列为正式比赛项目，并统一了世界篮球竞赛规则，此后，到1948年的10多年间，规则曾多次修改，与现行规则有关的重要变化是：将得分后的中圈跳球，改为失分队在后场端线外掷界外球继续比赛；进攻队必须在10秒钟内把球推进到前场；球进前场后不得再回后场；进攻队员不得在"限制区"内停留3秒钟；投篮队员被侵犯时，投中罚球1次，投不中罚球2次等。1952年和1956年第15、16两届奥运会的篮球比赛中，出现了两米以上的多人，国际业余篮球联合会曾两次扩大篮球场地的"限制区"（也叫"3分区"）；还规定，一个队控制球后，必须在30秒内投篮出手。60年代初有关10秒和球回后场的规定，一度因1960年第17届奥运会后取消了中场线改画边线的中点而中止。1964年第18届奥运会后，又恢复了中场线，这些规定又继续执行。1977年增加了每队满10次犯规后，在防守犯规时罚球两次，防投篮时犯规两罚有1次不中再加罚1次的规定。1981年又将10次犯规后罚球的规定缩减到8次。很明显，人员的变化的技术，战术的发展引起了规则的改变，而规则的改变又促进了人员和技术、战术的进一步发展变化。特别是50年代后期以来，规则的改变对篮球比赛的攻守速度，对运动员的身体、技术、战术以及意志、作风等各方面都不断提出新的更高的要求，促进了篮球技术水平的迅速提高，女子篮球是1976年第21届奥运会上才列为正式比赛项目的。

篮球运动是1896年前后由天津中华基督教青年会传入中国的，随后在北京、上海基督教青年会里也有了此项活动。在1910年的全运会上举辩贺蔽行了男子篮球表演赛之后，在全国各大城市的大、中学校的篮球活动逐渐开展起来，其中以天津、北京、上海开展得较好，水平也较高，当时的比赛规则很简单，在球场中间画一个约有1米直径的中圈，中锋队员跳球时一只手必须置于背后腰部，任何一足不得踏出圈外。技术也简单，中圈跳球后，谁接到球就自己运球，超过防守人就投篮。当时只会直线运球前进，传球方法是单、双手胸前传球，跑动投篮是用单手低手上篮，立定投篮无论远近都是用双手腹前低手投篮。1925年前后，进攻和防守的5名运动员，有了较明确的分工，中锋对中锋，后卫对前锋，有人盯人，各自盯住自己的对手。但前锋的职责是只管进攻投篮，不管退守；后卫的职责是只管防守抢截球，不管投篮。前锋和后卫很少全场跑动，只有中锋要攻守兼顾。以后又逐渐改为两后卫1人助攻（活动后卫），1人留守后场（固定后卫），两前锋也变为1人留在前场专管偷袭、快攻，1人退守后场助防。技术动作也有所发展，跑动投篮出现了单手、高手投篮，立定投篮出现了双手胸前投篮，传球出现了单、双手击地传球，运球出现了两手交替运球躲闪防守和超越防守向前推进的技术。规则中增加了罚球区和罚球线，队员犯规4次即被取消比赛资格，犯规罚球可由队长指定任何1个队员主罚。比赛时间分为上、下半时各20分钟，中间休息10分钟。每次投中或罚中后，都在中圈跳球，重新开始比赛。而中国篮球运动水平在1926年以后有了较大提高。

英语作文海报(篮球友谊赛)

Poster

There will be an exciting basketball match!

Teams: New York City basketball team vs our school basketball team

Place: the basketball court.

Time: 4p.m.Sep.5th,2008

Organizer: Department of Recreation and Sports of the School

Audiences should go to cheer our team in their sportswear. If it rains, the match will be put off till next Friday.

Department of Recreation and Sports of the School

Sep. 1st, 2008

短滚伏篇英语作文：篮球赛The Basketball Game「篮球赛」The game was scheduled to start at start at eight o'clock on Friday night. Long before that, people began to arrive at the gymnasium. By seven-thirty the seats were almost filled. The school band was there; they wore yellow and black uniforms. They started to play at about a quarter to eight. Everybody stood up, and the people sang. The game was about to start. Two teams ran out to the floor. The referee blew his whistle, and the game started. A basketball game is divided into o halves, and each half is divided into o quarters. There is a rest period beeen the halves. During the first five minutes of the second half, the score was tied. From then on, the game was very exciting. First one team made a basket, then the other. The people cheered, and everybody was wondering which team was going to win. The ball hit the rim of the basket and seemed to hang there for a moment, and then it fell through the basket. The whistle blew and the game was over. Home team won, 70 to 68.今天下午我们学校有一场篮球赛，是5年级3班和6班的比赛，他们是我们学校最大伍携好的球队。

球赛开始后，两队都打得很积极。

只见球迅速地从一个人手中传到另一个人手中。

真是一场精彩的比赛。

最后，6班赢了，3班衷心地向他们表示祝贺。

他们真正体现了“友谊第一，比赛第二”的体育精神。

There was a basketball game in our school this afternoon. It was beeen Class 3 and Class 6 of Grade 5. They are the best teams in our school. When the game started, both of them played actively. I could only see the ball passed quickly from one to another. It was really a wonderful game. At last Class 6 won the first prize and Class 3 congratulated them warmly. They really embodied the sports spirit of＂friendship first, petition second＂.

Xiao Ming and Chen played a basketball game yesterday, I went to watch basketball games. Xiao Ming cast out, dribbling, entered. Chen also don't fiddle, throwing the ball out, did not result in. Xiao Ming won the basketball game, danced for joy, Chen was crying. All of us to fort him. The basketball game yesterday's exciting！小明和小陈昨天打了一场篮球比赛，我去观看。

小明运球投了出去，真准，进了。

小陈也不甘示弱，把球投了出去，结果没有进。

小明赢了篮球比赛，高兴得手舞足蹈，小陈却哭了。

我们大家都安慰他。

昨天的篮球比赛真***！

A Basketball MatchLast Friday afternoon,there was a basketball match beeen Class One and Class Four.It was the final match of basketball games.Almost all students went to the playground to enjoy this match.The students of the o classes are the most excited.They tried their best to cheer for their team.This match lasted for half an hour.It was very exciting.Both teams did very well.At last,Class Four won the games and the scores were47:39.

篮球比赛中的英语知识球场 playing court罚球线 free throw line违例 violation掩护 screen篮球 basketball罚球区 free throw lane投篮 goal throw两次运球 double dribble边线 side line三分线 three point line阻挡 blocking罚球违例 free throw violation中线 center line限制区 restricted area踢球 kicking the ball非法运球 illegal dribble端线 end line用过的球 used ball争球 held ball技术犯规technical foul界线 boundary line犯规次数牌 foul markers罚则 penalty故意犯规 intentional foul前场 front court本方球篮 own basket罚球 free throw对方犯规 personal contact中场 mid court对方球篮 oppo's basket犯规 foul身体接触 screen foul后场 back court全队犯规标志 team foul marke推人 pushing投篮动作 the act of shooting中圈 centre circle球队席 team bench拉人 holding投篮未中 goaln't madel篮圈 ring替补队员席 substitude bench撞人 charging得分无效 cancel score篮网球队席区域 team bench areas绊人 trip控制球 control of the ball篮板 backboard哨 whistle传球 pass妨碍视线 obstructed vision Air ball：“三不沾”，投出的球什么都没碰到。

Alley-oop：“空中接力”。

一个运动员把球抛向空中，另一个队员在空中接住球把球扣入篮筐。

Arena：比赛场；竞技场。

比如Seattle的主场名叫Key Arena。

Assist：助攻（缩写：Ast.）。

Backboard：篮板。

注意不是basketboard。

Backcourt：后场。

一支球队本方的半场为后场，即这支球队所要防守的那半场。

Backdoor paly：篮球基本战术之一。

当一个队员在罚球弧周围接到球时，另一个动员立刻从弱侧切入篮下，接队友的传球投篮得分。

Baseline：底线。

球场两端的边界线。

Basket：篮筐。

也作ring，还有一种通俗的说法是hoop。

Bench：替补队员。

Block shot：盖帽（缩写：Blk.）。

Boo：嘘声（n）；发出嘘声（v）。

球迷发泄不满的一种方法。

Bounce pass：击地传球。

Box out：抢篮板球挡人，即抢篮板球时站在对手和篮之间，用身体挡住防守队员的动作。

Brick:(v)球打在篮筐或篮板上被崩出来。

许多公牛队的球迷在客队罚球时都手执一块上写＂Brick＂的牌子在罚球队员的眼前不停的晃动，扰乱他的视线，以达到干扰罚球的目的。

Buzzer beater：比赛结束前的最后一投。

buzzer是比赛用的蜂鸣器。

Captian：队长。

队长是场上惟一有资格与裁判讨论规则和判罚的人。

Coach：教练。

比如Head coach是主教练，Assistant coach是助理教练。

Coast-to-coast：从球场的一端到另一端（n）。

例如：coast-to-coast pass。

Conference：联盟。

NBA分东、西两个联盟（Eastern Conference和Western Conference），每个联盟都有自己的logo。

Commissioner：总裁。

NBA的现任总裁是David Stern。

Court：球场；赛场。

home court主场。

Crossover：交叉运球过人。

是Tim Hardaway的商标动作。

Cut：切入。

Debut：首次上场。

Defense：防守。

当客队进攻时，我们经常能听到主场的球迷在体育馆音效师的带领下高喊＂Defense! Defense!＂。

Deny the ball：绕前防守。

Disqualification：被罚下场（缩写：DQ.）。

Division：赛区。

NBA共有四个赛区，每个联盟下属两个赛区。

Double-double：两双，即两项技术统计指标达两位数。

Double-team：双人夹击。

Double dribble：两次运球。

Downtown：三分线以外。

Draft：选秀，即NBA每年一度的纳新大会。

Dribble：运球（vt,n）。

Duo：原义是二重唱，在篮球中专指双人组合。

Fadeaway shot：后仰投篮。

也作fadeaway jumper。

Fake：假动作（n）；做假动作（v）。

Fast break：快攻；快速突破。

Finals：总决赛。

Semifinals半决赛。

Field goal：投篮（总称），包括两分球的投篮也包括三分球的投篮（缩写：FG.）。

Finger roll：低手上篮时手指拨球的动作。

Flagrant foul：没有必要或动作过大的犯规。

Foul：犯规。

个人犯规是personal foul；全队的累计犯规叫team foul。

Foul trouble:(n)一个队员由于受到犯规次数的约束而带来的麻烦，比如说这个队员的法规次数已接近6次，再犯一次或两次规就将被罚下场。

Free agent：自由人。

合同的期满的运动员和新人都是自由人，自由人的去留不受球队约束。

Free throw：罚球（缩写：FT.）。

Frontcourt：前场。

对手的半场为前场，即本方队员攻击的那半场。

Give-and-go：基本战术配合之一，进攻队员将球传给另队友--give，然后向篮下切入，再接队友的回传球上篮（或扣篮）得分--go。

也就是我们常说的“传切配合”。

Gunner：经常投篮的投手。

Hand-checking:a：一种防守技术，即用手接触对方的身体来跟踪对手的位置。

也作hand-check。

b：防守犯规的一种。

防守队员用手阻挡进攻队员的走位。

不能张开双臂阻挡防守队员的移动，合法的hand-checking技术只允许用手接触对方的身体来跟踪对手的位置，但手部不允许加力，也不允许阻碍对手的视线。

Hang time：滞空时间，即运动员投篮时在空中停留的时间。

High post：罚球弧的周围。

Hook shot：钩手投篮，有时也直接用＂hook＂表示。

Illegal defense：非法防守。

联...

A Basketball MatchLast Friday afternoon, there was a basketball match beeen Class One and Class Four. It was the final match of basketball games. Almost all students went to the playground to enjoy this match. The students of the o classes are the most excited. They tried their best to cheer for their team. This match lasted for half an hour. It was very exciting. Both teams did very well. At last, Class Four won the games and the scores were47:39.

I like playing basketball My extra-curricular life, is so rich and varied: reading, Inter, listen to music, playing basketball…… may be my favorite is playing basketball. Winter vacation day, and several students came to school on the playground playing basketball. We divided into o teams, each team starting five, with o bench. Game started, our team of the basketball center Chenheng Sen fought over, I grabbed the basketball, immediately dribble a midfielder. Wang Hao as a result of the cover to me, I speed up the pace, like a wild horse, like the Tuojiang Zhidao Huanglong, immediately attracted a pincer attack from the siege of three opponents. They leaping high, I tried to cover the ball. I Linweibuju, with the eyes of Yuguang glance around to see the*** all Wang Hao, then a pass behind, passed the ball a little space身处Wang Hao, after his catcher, jumped the sky and the ball went Into the basket. Into a ball, everyone cheered, the extra cash on hand to celebrate. We did not expect a rival Zhuizhe, immediately issued Jiewai Qiu, when we do not prepare and prevent a fast break.＂Quick, quick-back!＂ I-back defense, then the shouting. We immediately back to defense, opponents have rushed to the basket. Suddenly, a surprise Wang Hao from behind Tiaoqi opponent, to give him the blocks. Said at the late, then fast, I grabbed the basketball, like Pegasus meteor into the market before. At this time our opponents formed a＂three strikes and the＂ advantage, followed by a beautiful,＂one or o＂ after a three-step layup Chenheng Sen, also caused a foul opponents. Stadium sounded on our cheers, we Xiangyong celebration, and opponents have Chuitousangqi…… ultimately, by virtue of our superb skill and team unity, cooperation, we made a score of 24:6 final victory. For me, playing basketball can not only exercise, to temper their strong will, can understand the importance of cooperation led me to understand many principles. Basketball of the campaign, she like an esoteric difficult the game, beeen the top matches, not just on the technical chess petition, but will and psychological petition. Who said that often the oute is not only the skills of higher-chao, but who will be any stronger. For example: NBA first round of the playoffs last year, the League regular season champion Dallas has been ranked eighth victory over the Warriors, the Warriors success of the＂black eight miracle.＂ Is the so-called Jiaobingbibai and Mavericks in the case of o Lianshu not on the will of the defeated his opponent, swallow the failure of the fruit also e as no surprise. Dallas is the pride of their victims. I like playing basketball, playing basketball not only because of strong physically, but also people understand life from the truth, people gains a great de

As one of the most important sports in the world,basketall is more and more popular in china,especially among teenagers.why is basketall so weling?i think the first reason must be the midea,there are many tv programmes about basketball,such as the basketall park,the super weekend.they transported the value and the sport spirit of baketall,give a wide range of people the chance to fall in love with it.secondly,playing basketball is good to your health,both phisicaly can mentally. nowadays,almost all the teenagers are under great pressure,from schooling,our parents,the sociaty,you name it.under this condition,the basketall serves the best way to release the pressure and find some pleasure at the same time.just imagine you are in a bad mood,then you go to the basketall court,you drible heavily on the ground,slam the ball to the board,do a fade away jumper,layup,you can do everything you want without hurting anyone,then after you finished,you will find your sorrrow has gone,and you are not so angry again.so that's one of the charming of the basketall。

译文：作为世界一个最重要的运动，篮球在中国越来越受欢迎，尤其是青少年.为什么篮球如此受欢迎？我认为最重要的原因是大众传媒，有许多篮球电视节目，如篮球公园，超级星期.它们运送篮球价值和体育精神，给人们以广泛机会爱上它.其次，打篮球对健康有好处，既可以内在，也可以丰富外在精神。

如今，几乎所有的青少年都承受着巨大的压力，从教育，我们的父母，社会，都会无时无刻出现你的名字。

在这种情况下，篮球是最好的释放压力的方式，在同一时间找到一些乐趣。

试想你情绪不好，你去了篮球场，你运球重地，猛击球板，做一个后仰跳投、上篮，你可以做一切不伤害任何人的事，然后当你完成后，你会发现你的那种悲伤已远去，你不是那么生气。

所以篮球是那么迷人。

My best favorite sport is basketball.My hometown Dalang is a famous“Basketball Town”. Everybody likes playing basketball here. I love playing basketball, too. It's my favorite sport.Every morning I go to play it in our school gym. My P.E teacher told me that playing basketball would make me tall and strong. Because I play basketball well. Now I am a member of our school basketball team. I play harder than before. My P.E teacher teaches me how to play it better. I made progress. I have my own way to play it. How I hope I can be a famous basketball player some day.Basketball is a very good sport. It can strength our bodies. It is a good way to relax, too. Let's play basketball together. OK?

Early December 1891 in Springfield, Massachusetts YMCA International Training School(later Springfield College), physical education teachers from the school invented by Dr. James Nai*** ith, basketball rules then only 13, Dr. Nai*** ith 1939, died aged 78. He did not expect, from the basketball program he created even spread in the market with over o hundred countries, and so far the U.S. basketball is also known around the world. To memorate Dr. Nai*** ith invented basketball achievements, in the Springfield College campus built in the United States Basketball Hall of Fame- James Nai*** ith Memorial Hall. At first, Nai*** ith will not nailed o peach baskets room key body stands on the railing, peach basket of 3.04 meters above the ground along with the football game as a tool to throw to the basket. 1 point pitch into the basket, how many points decided by the oute. After each throw into the basket, the ball out to climb a ladder again start the race. Gradually after the end of the basket into living iron basket, and then hanging on to hoops below. To 1893, similar to the modern form rebounds, ring, and the Nets. The original game of basketball, the number of playing, the venue size, the game was no strict time limit. Just the o sides must be equal to the number of people participate in the petition. Start of the race, both players were standing on both ends of the line, referee whistle and throw the ball beeen pitches, the o sides ran inside the ball, start the race. The ball ran to the basket can hold the ball shot, first reach the target score the winner. In 1892, Nai*** ith formulated 13 rules of the game, the main provisions are not allowed to run the ball, allowed a rough action, not allowed to use the boxing ball, a foul or is sentenced to 3 consecutive fouls negative 1; provisions of playing time, the second half, each 15 minutes; provisions were also made on the size of the venue. Gradually reduce the number of people playing games for each team of 10 people, 9, 7, 1893 for each team playing 5. 1904 Olympic Games in 3 1 was the first basketball exhibition game. 1908 United States developed a unified national basketball rules, shifting languages and has published and distributed all over the world, so that the gradual spread of basketball in America, Europe and Asia, has bee a world sport. 1936 11th Olympic Games men's basketball as an official event, and the unity of the world basketball petition rules, after 10 years in 1948, the rules have been revised many times, with the existing rules of important changes are: the score after the jump ball in the circle, to loss of units outside the end line in the backcourt to match bounds; offensive team must advance the ball within 10 seconds and play up front; the ball into the front court not to return after the backcourt; offensive players not in the＂restricted zone＂ to stay for 3 seconds; shooting team is violated, 1 hit free throws, missed shots free throws 2 second-class. 1952 and 1956 Olympic basketball petition o 15,16, there has been more than o meters, the International Amateur Basketball Federation to expand basketball court has ice the＂restricted zone＂(also known as＂3 Division＂); also provides that a team controls the ball after the shot must be shot within 30 seconds. The early 60s about 10 seconds and the provisions of the ball returned to the backcourt, was once the 17th Olympic Games in 1960 after the abolition of the midfield line drawn sideline to change the midpoint of the suspension. 18th Olympic Games in 1964 after he returned to the midfield line, these provisions are to continue. 1977, an increase of over 10 fouls each team after o free throws when the defensive foul, anti-foul free throws when shooting are not in 1 plus 1 penalty provisions. Turn 10 in 1981, the provisions of free throws after a foul reduced to 8 times. Obviously, the personnel changing technologies, the development of tactics caused a rule change, which has promoted the rule changes and technical and tactical changes in the further development. Especially since the late 50s, the rule changes on the offensive and defensive basketball game speed, the athlete's body, technology, tactics, and will, work style and so forth have been put forward new and higher requirements, promoting the rapid increase in the level of basketball skills, women's basketball in 1976 before the 21th Olympic Games as an official event of the. Basketball is a before and after 1896 by the Tianjin YMCA introduced to China, then in Beijing, Shanghai, also have the YMCA in this activity. In 1910 was held at the National Games men's basketball...

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